500+ occupations scored 0 to 10. The global average is 5.3. Where do you stand?
AI-resistant careers
53% of jobs score 3 or below - low physical, hands-on work that AI cannot replicate. These are the most protected careers in the 2030 workforce.
Roofers
Construction
Plumbers
Trades
Electricians
Trades
Barbers
Personal care
Firefighters
Emergency services
Landscapers
Grounds maintenance
Massage therapists
Healthcare support
Physical therapy aides
Rehabilitation
HVAC technicians
Mechanical trades
Dental hygienists
Healthcare
Scores based on Karpathy research data for 500+ occupations. Check your specific job using the calculator above.
The scale
Digital work done from home = high exposure. Physical, in-person work = low.
Minimal exposure
Roofers, construction laborers, landscapers, janitors
Low exposure
Electricians, plumbers, firefighters, barbers, bartenders
Moderate exposure
Nurses, police officers, retail workers, physicians
High exposure
Teachers, managers, accountants, engineers
Very high exposure
Software developers, paralegals, data analysts, designers
Maximum exposure
Medical transcriptionists, data entry clerks, telemarketers
Key insights
High-paying knowledge work averages 6.7/10 exposure - the most exposed globally. Lower-paid physical work averages 3.4/10 - the least exposed.
If the work product is digital and can be done from home, exposure is inherently high. The qualities that made jobs remote-friendly make them AI-vulnerable.
That's 42% of all occupations in high-exposure territory - affecting hundreds of millions of workers worldwide in roles like accounting, engineering, and software.
More education = more AI exposure, not less. Professional degree holders average 4.7/10. No-degree workers average 2.7/10.
Source: karpathy.ai/jobs - Open-source pipeline scoring 500+ occupations using LLM analysis
Sample report
Blind spots, a 90-day action plan, AI tools to learn, career pivots - personalized for your exact role. Here's a real one we generated for Account Managers.
FAQ
A personalized action plan for your specific occupation: the 5 most important skills to develop, AI tools you should be using, career pivot strategies, a 90-day learning roadmap, and comparison data against similar roles. Normally $79 - currently $29 during early access. Delivered instantly to your email.